TAGBASE

Security model

Zero-trust verification anchored in the physical tag.

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TAGBASE assumes every link, device, and client may be compromised. Trust is anchored in the one thing that can’t be faked: the genuine physical tag.

Principles

  • Anchored in hardware. Authenticity depends on material that only a genuine tag can produce, freshly, on every tap.
  • Two-scan liveness. A valid URL is not enough: the same live tag must produce two distinct taps, which a static copy cannot do.
  • No secrets in the client. All verification logic runs server-side, and the browser is treated as untrusted.
  • Time-bound. The two taps must happen within a short window, which defeats link harvesting and replay.

The two-scan check

Verification requires two taps from the same live tag within a short window. The first tap opens a pending verification; the second must present new material to reach valid. A replayed tap is treated as a likely clone and rejected. See how it works for the full flow.

The seal

Tags can be ordered with a tamper seal: a physical loop across the packaging that the tag checks on every tap. Each scan then reports whether the product has been opened, alongside the authenticity verdict.

The seal answers a different question than the two-scan check. Authenticity asks whether this is the genuine tag. The seal asks whether the package has been opened. A real product in an opened box verifies as valid and reports its seal as opened. Act on that for goods that should still be closed, and expect it for anything a customer has already unpacked.

A tag measures the loop only while a tap powers it, so a seal cut and repaired between two taps reads as intact. The seal is a second signal on top of the authenticity check, covering the moments around a scan.

Threats and mitigations

Threat Mitigation
Cloned tag A static copy replays one tap and fails the second (liveness).
Link replay Verification URLs are single-use and time-bound.
Client tampering Verification runs server-side; clients hold no secrets.
Opened packaging A tag with a seal reports the seal state on every tap.

Optional signals

Geolocation and device signals can flag unexpected tap patterns, and every tag keeps a verification history for audit and compliance.

One-step mode (showing product info on the first tap) trades away the second-scan liveness proof for a simpler experience. It’s available per team but discouraged, since a captured URL works once.

That’s the theory. Next, set yourself up and write a tag of your own: your first product.